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  • सप्तला
  • सुपर्णिका
  • सुपार्श्वकः
  • सपीतकः
  • सुभिक्षा
  • समगन्धिकम्
  • समङ्गा
  • समुद्रफलः
  • समुद्रान्ता
  • सुमनः
  • समन्तदुग्धा
  • सुमना
  • सुरङ्गं
  • सर्ज
  • सर्जकः

    • Name - सातला

    Botanical name - Euphorbia tirucalli

    Description - Unarmed tall succulent shrubs or small trees. Leaves small, caducous, branchlets of cylindric cladodes. Cyathia fascicled, gland peltate.

    Chemical Constituents- Plant contains anthocyanins, triterpenes, diterpene esters, taraxerone, tirucallol, sitosterol, ellagic acid. Stem contains tirucallins A, B and Euphorbin F, monomeric and dimeric ellagitannins, hentriacontane, hentriacontanol, beta-sitosterol, taraxerol, 3, 3'-dl-o-methylellagic acid and ellagic acid. Stem bark contains alpha-taraxerol, cycloartanol, triterpene euphorginol, euphorcinol, cycloeucalenol, taraxasteryl acetate. Fresh latex contains isoeuphorol. Dried latex contains diterpene esters, macrocyclic diterpene tirucalicine, euphorone.

    Use - Latex vesicant, rubefacient, used externally to remove warts; also applied in neuralgia and toothache.