उपचित्रा
उपविषा
उपॊदिका
उमा
उलूखलकम्
उशीरम्
ऊर्ध्वकण्टिका
ऊषणः
ऊषणम्
ऊषणा
ऋष्यप्रॊक्ता
ऎकाष्ठीलः
ऎकाष्ठीली
ऎडजः
ऎरण्डफला
| Name -
लघुदन्ती
Botanical name -
Baliospermum montanum
Description -
Erect sub-herbaceous leafy shrub, 1-2 m high; leaves alternate, simple, petiole stout, stipules glandular, lower ones 15-30 cm long while upper ones 5.0-7.5 cm in length, oiglandular at base, rigid, ribs prominent; racemes 0.4 cm, may contain only male flowers or a few female flowers too; florets small, subsessile; capsules trilobed, 0.8-1.25 cm long; seeds mottled and endosperm oily.
Chemical Constituents-
Root: montanin, baliospermin, 12-deoxyphorbol and 12-deoxy-16-OH phorbol, 5 new phorbol esters and tigliane.
Use -
Seeds are a drastic purgative. Seed oil used as a powerful hydrogogue, cathartic; also used externally in rheumatism. Root purgative.
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