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  • अम्बष्ठकी
  • अम्बष्ठा
  • अम्बुसारा
  • अम्रगन्धा
  • अमरवल्लरी
  • अमलकी
  • अम्ललॊणिका
  • अम्लवृक्षकम्
  • अम्लवॆतसः
  • अम्ला
  • अम्लिका
  • अम्ली
  • अमितद्रुमः
  • अमॊघा
  • अर्कनामा
  • Name - पाठा

    Botanical name - Cissampelos pareira

    Description - Twining perennial shrub; leaves reniform, orbicular or cordate, 4.5 by 6.5 cm, peltate, chartaceous, 5- to 7-nerved, pubescent, base cordate or truncate; male inflorescence pendent type; flowers greenish; female inflorescence in thyroid clusters; fruits red when ripe, subtended by the conspicuous auricular bracts

    Chemical Constituents- Root and stem contain hayatin, L-curine and d-isochondrodendrine. Root bark contains 11 quaternary alkaloids, 3 named as menismine, cossamine and pareirine, I-bebeerine, hyatinin, hayatin and isochondrodendrine, 5 tertiary alkaloids, alkaloid (++)-4"-O-methylcurine isolated. Plant extract contains saponin Leaves and stem contain alkaloids laudanosine, nuciferine, bulbocarpine, corytoberine and magnoflorine. Leaves contain cycleanine, bebeerine, hayatidin, hayatin and quercitol

    Use - Root diuretic, antiperiodic, purgative, used in dyspepsia, dropsy and urinary troubles. The drug is bitter, Antiperiodic, diuretic and purgative. It is used in dyspepsia, Dropsy, coughs and cystitis.