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  • अजगन्धिका
  • अजटा
  • अजडा
  • अजमॊदा
  • अजश्रृङ्गिका
  • अजाजी
  • अटरूषः
  • अटरूषकः
  • अतसी
  • अतिचरा
  • अतिबला
  • अतिबृहत्फलः
  • अतिरुहा
  • अतिलम्बी
  • अतिविषा

    • Name - बर्बरी

    Botanical name - Ocimum basilicum

    Description - Ocimum basilicum is an erect, aromatic, smooth with nearly glabrous branching herb and green or purplish coloured. Simple, opposite leaves entire or toothed, glabrous on both sides. White flowers in simple racemes often thyrsoid. Fruits ellipsoid nutlets black and pitted.

    Chemical Constituents- Plant yields volatile oil consisting of Mecinnamate methylchavicol, linalool, cineole, ocimene, borneol, sambulene, safrole, epibicyclosesquiphellandrene

    Use - Plant stomachic, alexipharmic, antipyretic, diaphoretic, expectorant, carminative, stimulant and anthelmintic. Leaf juice given in ringworms; seeds demulcent, stimulant, diaphoretic, diuretic, used in piles.